Tuesday, 18 May 2010

The bottom line part 3 - signs to watch for


Characteristics of Diarrhea
Color
Likely Cause
Likely Location
Yellowish or greenish
Rapid transit
Small bowel
Black, tarry
Upper GI bleeding
Stomach or small bowel
Red blood or clots
Lower GI bleeding
Colon clots
Pasty, light
Lack of bile
Liver
Large, gray, rancid
Inadequate digestion
Small bowel or absorption

Consistency
Likely Cause
Likely Location
Watery
Rapid transit
Small bowel
Foamy
Bacterial infection
Small bowel
Greasy, often with oily hair around the anus
Malabsorption
Small bowel, pancreas
Glistening or jellylike
Constains mucus
Colon

Odor
Likely Cause
Likely Location
Foodlike, or smelling like sour milk
Rapid transit and inadequate digestion or absorption (suggests overfeeding, especially in puppies)
Small bowel
Rancid or foul
Inadequate digestion with fermentation
Small bowel, pancreas

Frequency
Likely Cause
Likely Location
Several small stools in an hour, with straining
Colitis
Colon
Three or four large stools in a day
Inadequate digestion or absorption
Small bowel, pancreas

Condition of the Dog
Likely Cause
Likely Location
Weight loss
Inadequate digestion or absorption
Small bowel, pancreas
No weight loss, normal appetite
Large bowel disorder
Colon
Vomiting
Enteritis
Small bowel, rarely colon

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